Component Location
1. MAP
General Description
The amount of intake air flow must be inputted to ECM in order to determine the fuel injection quantity. MAPS(Manifold Absolute Pressure) calculates the amount of air indirectly as measuring the pressure inside of intake manifold. This mechanism is called Speed-Density Type.
MAPS transfers analog output signal which is proportional to the change of intake manifold pressure, then, with this signal and RPM, ECM calculates the amount of intake air flow.
MAPS is mounted on surge tank to measure the pressure inside of intake manifold, and it consists of a piezo electric element and hybrid IC which amplifies output signal from the element. A piezo electric element is a sort of a diaphragm using piezo electric effect. One side of the diaphragm is surrounded with vacuum chamber while intake pressure is applied to the other side. Thus, signals are output by the transformation of diagphragm according to the change of pressure inside of intake manifold.
DTC Description
If intake manifold pressure is lower than the minimum threshold value or higher than the maximum threshold value according to RPM and TPS under normal TPS signal input condition, ECM sets DTC P0106.
DTC Detecting Condition
Item | Detecting Condition | Possible Cause |
DTC Strategy | Rationality check
| Poor connection MAPS |
Enable Conditions | Time elapsed after start > 1 sec.
No TPS error detected
No CVVT error detected
No signal error detected
|
Threshold Value | Case1 | Intake manifold pressure > max. Threshold f(Eng. Speed,TPS)
|
Case2 | Intake manifold pressure < min. Threshold f(Eng. Speed, TPS)
|
Case3 | Measured intake manifold pressure stuck
|
Diagnostic Time | 5 sec.
|
MIL ON Condition | 3 driving cycle
|
Specification
Pressure [kPa] | 20 | 46.7 | 101.32 |
Voltage [V] | 0.79 | 1.84 | 4.0 |
Diagnostic Circuit Diagram
Signal Waveform & Data
As often as possible, the MAPS signal should be compared with the TPS signal. Check whether the MAPS and TPS signals increase at the same time when accelerating. During acceleration, the MAPS output voltage increases; during deceleration, the MAPS output voltage decreases.